INVESTIGATION OF IMPEDIMENT FACTORS IN PROPERTY TAX REVALUATION PRACTICES

Authors

  • Nor Azalina Yusnita Abd Rahman Department of Built Environment Studies & Technology Faculty of Architecture, Planning and Surveying UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA, PERAK BRANCH, MALAYSIA Housing and Local Government Training Institute MINISTRY OF HOUSING AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT, MALAYSIA
  • Asma Senawi Department of Built Environment Studies & Technology Faculty of Architecture, Planning and Surveying UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA, PERAK BRANCH, MALAYSIA
  • Mohamad Haizam Mohamed Saraf Department of Built Environment Studies & Technology Faculty of Architecture, Planning and Surveying UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA, PERAK BRANCH, MALAYSIA
  • Siti Fairuz Che Pin Department of Built Environment Studies & Technology Faculty of Architecture, Planning and Surveying UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA, PERAK BRANCH, MALAYSIA

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21837/pm.v19i16.960

Keywords:

Property tax, rating, property tax revaluation, local authorities, Malaysia

Abstract

Property tax is a form of taxation payable by real estate owners on their holdings because of their ownership or possession of the property. In Malaysia, a property tax revaluation is done once every five years or within an extended period as determined by the state government. However, the Ministry of Housing and Local Government Malaysia has recorded that most local authorities have not revalued their property for almost 35 years. Thus, the researchers conducted a focus group interview to identify the impediments in a revaluation of property tax among local authorities. The participants consisted of forty-three (43) officers from twentytwo (22) local authorities in the West of Malaysia. Data from focus groups identified were transcribed and analyzed using thematic analysis. Findings from the focus group revealed four (4) main impediment factors, namely (1) lack of knowledge in property tax revaluation paperwork, (2) lack of workforce, (3) cost constraints, and (4) time-consuming.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Abdul Hayet, R. (2020). Revaluation Scenario in Malaysia: Approach by JKT, KPKT. In Housing and Local Government Training Institute (iKPKT).

Ashmat, I. (2016). Developing a sustainable tax efficiency model to reduce property tax non-compliance. Universiti Teknologi Malaysia.

Atilola, M. I., Ismail, A., Achu, K., & Bujang, A. A. (2019). An evaluation of factors causing variance in property assessment. Planning Malaysia Journal of the Malaysian Institute of Planners, 17(9), 82–93. https://doi.org/10.21837/pmjournal.v17.i9.588

Awasthi, R., Nagarajan, M., & Deininger, K. W. (2020). Property taxation in India: Issues impacting revenue performance and suggestions for reform. Land Use Policy, April 2019, 104539. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landusepol.2020.104539

Bahardin, T. M. I., Alias, Z., & Abdullah, M. (2019). A systematic review of the issues affecting Local Government in Malaysia. Journal of Advanced Research in Business and Management Studies, 15(1), 33–40.

Brinkmann, S., & Kvale, S. (2015). Learning the Craft of Qualitative Research Interviewing. California: Sage.

Bryman, A. (2012). Social research methods (4th edition). New York: Oxford University Press.

Bustamin, E., Wan Abd Aziz, W. N. A., & Ahmad, R. (2018). How revaluation of the assessment list enhances the effectiveness of local property tax collection: A theoretical framework. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/328981713

Chang, K. L. (2013, November). Rising assessment rates and your rights | The Star. Thestar.Com.My. https://www.thestar.com.my/business/businessnews/2013/11/30/rising-assessment-rates-and-your-rights

Creswell, J. (2015). Educational Research: Planning, Conducting, and Evaluating Quantitative and Qualitative Research. New York: Pearson.

Grover, R., Törhönen, M.-P., Munro-Faure, P., & Anand, A. (2017). Achieving successful implementation of value-based property tax reforms in emerging European economies. Journal of European Real Estate Research, 10(1), 91–106. https://doi.org/10.1108/JERER-06-2016-0027

Jashari, A. (2020). The Challenges of Collecting the Immovable Property Tax: The Case of the Republic of Kosovo. Rochester Institute of Technology. https://scholarworks.rit.edu/theses

Kuusaana, E. D. (2015). Property rating potentials and hurdles: what can be done to boost property rating in Ghana? Commonwealth Journal of Local Governance, 0(16–17), 204–223. https://doi.org/10.5130/cjlg.v0i0.4495 Local Government Act 1976, Pub. L. No. Act 171, International Law Book Services 1 (1976). https://doi.org/10.1080/18324460.1920.10439549

McCluskey, W. J., & Franzsen, R. (2005). An evaluation of the property tax in Tanzania. Property Management, 23(1), 43–69. https://doi.org/10.1108/02637470510580589

Mian, A. S. (2019). How ICT implementations impact on managing real estate: At directorate general state asset management, ministry of finance, indonesia. Planning Malaysia Journal of the Malaysian Institute of Planners, 17(1), 350–364. https://doi.org/10.21837/pmjournal.v17.i9.611

Muhammad, H. S., & Ishak, M. B. (2012). Challenges of Property Rating in Shah AlamMalaysia. Academia Arena, 4(10), 6–15.

Onwuegbuzie, A, J.; Leech, N, L.; and Collins, K, M, T. (2012). Qualitative Analysis Techniques for the Review of the Literature. The Qualitative Report 2012 Volume 17, Article 56, 1-28. Nova Edu.

Pawi, S., Martin, D., Wan Yusoff, W. Z., Sipan, I., & Shafie, F. (2011). Property Tax Performance of Local Authorities in Malaysia. Chinese Business Review, 10(1), 42–46.

Piracha, M. M. (2016). Subnational Government Taxation: Case of Property Taxes in Punjab, Pakistan. University of Sussex.

Raja Abdullah, R. N. W. (2009). Management improvement on review of valuation list among local authority. Universiti Teknologi Malaysia.

Downloads

Published

2021-07-27

How to Cite

Abd Rahman, N. A. Y., Senawi, A., Mohamed Saraf, M. H., & Che Pin, S. F. (2021). INVESTIGATION OF IMPEDIMENT FACTORS IN PROPERTY TAX REVALUATION PRACTICES. PLANNING MALAYSIA, 19(16). https://doi.org/10.21837/pm.v19i16.960

Most read articles by the same author(s)