THE POTENTIAL OF HERITAGE TRAIL MAPPING IN BANDAR PENGGARAM, BATU PAHAT, JOHOR MALAYSIA: AN EMPIRICAL INVESTIGATION
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21837/pm.v22i30.1435Keywords:
Heritage Trail, Bandar Penggaram, Batu Pahat, Heritage Potential, Perceptions StudyAbstract
This research assesses the potential of heritage trail mapping in Bandar Penggaram, Batu Pahat, Johor by observing the community’s perceptions. This research intends to profile and map the cultural heritage descriptions of Bandar Penggaram as a unique town from historical, economic, socio-cultural, and environmental backgrounds. This research has adopted a mixed-method approach by disseminating questionnaire surveys to the respondents, and having focus group discussions with various public and private agencies. The result shows that the majority (76.2%) of the respondents perceived that the heritage zone of Bandar Penggaram has the potential to attract tourists and researchers to the town, while the cooperation between the authorities and stakeholders has been found to be necessary to create awareness among the communities of their historical glory within the heritage zone.
Downloads
References
Antonson, H., & Jacobsen, J. K. S. (2014). Tourism development strategy or just brown signage? Comparing road administration policies and designation procedures for official tourism routes in two Scandinavian countries. Land Use Policy, 36, 342–350. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landusepol.2013.09.003 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landusepol.2013.09.003
Aziffah, A. S. (2019). Reviving the historic of Minyak Beku, Batu Pahat through heritage trail approach. Doctoral Dissertation. Universiti Teknologi MARA (Puncak Alam Campus), Malaysia.
Creamer, E. G. (2017). An introduction to fully integrated mixed methods research. Thousand Oaks, California, USA: SAGE Publications. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4135/9781071802823
Creswell, J. W. (2015). A concise introduction to mixed methods. Thousand Oaks. California, USA: SAGE Publications.
Fienieg, A., Parthesius, R., Groot, B., Jaffe, R., Linde, S., & Van, R. (2008). Heritage trails: International cultural heritage policies in a European perspective. Dutch Colonialism, Migration and Cultural Heritage (pp. 23–62). KITLV Press: Leiden. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004253889_003
Google Map. (2023). Google Map of Batu Pahat, Johor, Malaysia. Retrieved July 20, 2023 from https://www.google.com/maps/place/Batu+Pahat,+Johor/
Hayes, D., & Macleod, N. (2008). Putting down routes: An examination of local government cultural policy shaping the development of heritage trails. Managing Leisure, 13, 57–73. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/13606710801933420
Indera, S. M. R. (2022). Kajian potensi pembangunan kawasan jejak warisan (heritage trail) di Bandar Penggaram, Batu Pahat, Johor. Technical Report. Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia. Retrieved July 24, 2023 from https://www.bpyok1894.com/copy-of-demografi-bp
Lai, S. Y. (2009). Heritage trail planning in Melaka Historic City: Its potential objective, themes and target users. Master Dissertation. Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Skudai, Johor.
Lourens, M. (2007). Route tourism: A roadmap for successful destinations and local economic development. Development Southern Africa, 24(3), 475–490. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/03768350701445574
MacLeod, N. (2017). The role of trails in the creation of tourist space. Journal of Heritage Tourism, 12(5), 423–430. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/1743873X.2016.1242590
MacLeod, N., Hayes, D., & Slater, A. (2009). Reading the landscape: The development of a typology of literary trails that incorporate an experiential design perspective. Journal of Hospitality Marketing & Management, 18(2–3), 154–172. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/19368620802590183
Mastura, J., Norziani, D., Fatimah, H., & Suhaida, H. S. (2019). Heritage tourism trail development in Kampung Luat, Perak: A case study. KATHA-The Official Journal of the Centre for Civilisational Dialogue, 15(1), 66–88. DOI: https://doi.org/10.22452/KATHA.vol15no1.4
Majlis Perbandaran Batu Pahat. (2016). Draf rancangan kawasan khas Bandar Penggaram 2016-2025. Majlis Perbandaran Batu Pahat (MPBP) & Perunding UEP Sdn. Bhd.
Nadiyanti, M. N., Nur, H. M. H., Suriati, A., David, S. J., & Ismail, H. S. (2022). Highlighting the potential of Kampung Kuchai, Ipoh, Perak through a heritage trail. Planning Malaysia, 20(22). 25-36. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21837/pm.v20i22.1124
National Heritage Board. (2017). Heritage trails: A practical guide to action. NHB: Singapore. National Heritage Board (NHB).
Neil K., Mariana, I., & Maganjeet, K. (2017). The town of Malaya: An illustrated urban history of the Peninsula up to 1957. Editions Didier Miller (EDM): Malaysia. Kuala Lumpur.
PLANMalaysia. (2017). Draf rancangan struktur negeri Johor 2030. KPKT: Malaysia. Kementerian Perumahan & Kerajaan Tempatan (KPKT). Kuala Lumpur.
Rana, T. A. M. (2015). Sustainable urban development in historical cities using the heritage trail approach: A case study of the old city of Karak, Jordan. Journal of Culture, Society and Development, 12, 48–60.
Silbergh, D., Fladmark, J. M., Henry, G., & Young, M. (1994). A strategy for theme trails. A Strategy for Theme Trails, 123–146.
Southern Corridor Malaysia. (2023). Batu Pahat - A friendly Town 2023. Southern Corridor Malaysia (SCM). Retrieved July 24, 2023. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cjlsIUl23IY
Vos, C. (2018). Heritage and policy. In The Encyclopedia of Archaeological Sciences (pp. 1–5). John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. Retrieved July 23, 2023 from https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/9781119188230.saseas0284 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119188230.saseas0284
Yunus, N., Endut, E., & Said, S. (2021). Cultural mapping and heritage trail in Kuala Kangsar. Planning Malaysia, 19(1), 127–137. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21837/pm.v19i15.930
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 Unported License.
Copyright & Creative Commons Licence
eISSN: 0128-0945 © Year. The Authors. Published for Malaysia Institute of Planners. This is an open-access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license.
The authors hold the copyright without restrictions and also retain publishing rights without restrictions.