ASSESSING CYCLE LANES USING THE BICYCLE COMPATIBILITY INDEX (BCI) IN SHAH ALAM, SELANGOR, MALAYSIA

Authors

  • Yusfida Ayu Abdullah Faculty of Architecture, Planning and Surveying UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA
  • Syifa’Azwa Ahmad Razi Faculty of Architecture, Planning and Surveying UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA
  • Na’asah Nasrudin Faculty of Architecture, Planning and Surveying UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA
  • Zulkifli Ahmad Zaki Faculty of Architecture, Planning and Surveying UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21837/pm.v18i14.822

Keywords:

Bicycle, Cycle Lanes, Bicycle Compatibility Index, Capability

Abstract

The evolution of bicycles is tremendous. Humans recognized its function, importance, and value this non-motorized vehicle as an important part of their daily life. In Malaysia, most urban roads are designed for the motor vehicle therefore cycling is not a greater option for commuting to workplaces. This study aims at assessing the compatibility level of cycle lanes. Section 14, Shah Alam, Malaysia was selected as the case study, and a questionnaire survey utilizing the Simple Random Sampling technique was conducted involving 133 samples. The Bicycle Compatibility Index (BCI) was applied to calculate the capability of bicycle lanes. Results demonstrated the weaknesses of bike path infrastructure and its compliance to guidelines. The compatibility level of cycle lanes is still low, therefore, suggesting an enhanced approach to the planning and development of cycle lanes. The outcome of this study can be a guide to the local authority yet applicable to other urban areas.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Eren, E., Avsar, E., Yildirim, Z.B. and UZ, V.E. (2019) Investigation of Urban Bicycle Roads in Terms of Bicycle Compatibility, 2nd International Congress on Engineering and Architecture, 22-24 April 2019, Marmaris, Turkey. Available at: https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Ezgi_Eren3/publication/332672359_Investigation_of_Urban_Bicycle_Roads_in_terms_of_Bicycle_Compatibility/links/5ce5065d92851c4eabb5004f/Investigation-of-Urban-Bicycle-Roads-in-terms-of-Bicycle-Compatibility.pdf

Cronkleton, E. (2020) 11 Benefits of Cycling Plus Safety Tips. Available at: https://www.healthline.com/health/fitness-exercise/cycling-benefits

Gaada.com (2015) List of Top Countries with Most Bicycles per Capita. Available at: http://www.gaadi.com/cycles/news/list-of-top-countries-with-most-bicycles-per-capita

Google Maps (2020) Shah Alam, Seksyen 14. Available at: https://www.google.com.my/maps/place/Seksyen+14,+40000+Shah+Alam,+Selangor/@3.0748984,101.5144937,1632m/data=!3m1!1e3!4m5!3m4!1s0x31cc527df9cf651b:0x468172009d72f033!8m2!3d3.074945!4d101.5184498

Green Tech Malaysia (2019) Building A Low-Carbon Metropolis. Available at: https://www.greentechmalaysia.my/building-a-low-carbon-metropolis/

Harkey, D.L., Reinfurt, D.W., Knuiman, M., Stewart, J.R. and Sorton, A. (1998) The Bicycle Compatibility Index: A Level of Service Concept, Implementation Model, Office of Safety and Traffic Operations, Research and Development. Available at: https://nacto.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/04/bci.pdf

Illie, A., Oprea, C. Costecsu, D. Rosca, E., Dinu, O. and Ghinea, F. (2016) The Use of the Bicycle Compatibility Index in Identifying Gaps and Deficiencies in Bicycle Networks, IOP Conf. Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 161 (2016) 012097, 20th Innovative Manufacturing Engineering and Energy Conference (IManEE 2016). DOI:10.1088/1757-899X/161/1/012097

Jsoulliere (2017) Lanes and Sharrows and Buffers..Oh My. Four Types of Bike Lanes Explained. Available at: https://www.smartcitiesdive.com/ex/sustainablecitiescollective/lanes-and-sharrows-and-buffers-oh-my-four-types-bike-lanes-explained/1200740/

Kenny, S. (2015) Which Country Cycles More Than Any Other in the World. Here’s the Top 10. Available at: https://mpora.com/road-cycling/which-country-cycles-more-than-any-other-in-the-world-heres-the-top-10/

Kwigizile, V., Oh, J. and Lyimo, S.M. (2019) 18-02 Investigating and Prioritizing Factors for Quantifying Bikeability, Transportation Research Centre Reports, 45. Available at: https://scholarworks.wmich.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1044&context=transportation-reports

Ling, O.H.L., Nur Hidayah, S., Marlyana Azyyati, M. & Sharifah Zannierah, S.M. (2018). Healthy lifestyle of public residents. Case study: Sri Pahang public housing, Bangsar, Kuala Lumpur Malaysia. Planning Malaysia Journal, 16 (3), 1-12.

Lin, H.W. (2017) Review on the LCT Planning of Shah Alam City, Selangor. Available at:https://aperc.or.jp/file/2017/9/20/15101530_Review_Expert_Presentation_Shah+Alam_Lin0913.pdf

Liu, Q., Homma, R. and Iki, K. (2019) Utilizing Bicycle Compatibility Index and Bicycle Level of Service for Cycleway Networks, MATEC Web of Conferences, 259, 03005 (2019). DOI: 10.1051/matecconf/201925903005

Low, C. and Rajendra, E. (2019) New Lanes A Good Idea, Say Cyclists. Available at: https://www.thestar.com.my/metro/metro-news/2019/05/01/new-lanes-a-good-idea-say-cyclists

Michael, K. (2018) MBSA Unveils Smaller RM458mil Budget for 2019, with RM119mil for development. Available at: https://www.thestar.com.my/metro/metro-news/2018/10/02/mbsa-unveils-smaller-rm458mil-budget-for-2019-with-rm119mil-for-development

Nasrudin, N. A., Rostam, K., & Noor, H. M. (2014). Barriers and Motivations for Sustainable Travel Behaviour: Shah Alam residents’ Perspectives. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 153, 510–519. doi: 10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.10.084

PLANMalaysia (2012) Garis Panduan Perancangan Kejiranan Hijau. Available at: http://www.planmalaysia.gov.my/index.php/en/garis-panduan-perancangan/2083-5-gp024-gpp-kejiranan-hijau/file

PLANMalaysia (2013) Panduan Pelaksanaan Inisiatif Pembangunan Kejiranan Hijau. Penyediaan Laluan Basikal. Available at: https://rehdaselangor.com/wp-content/uploads/3c.-Penyedian-Laluan-Basikal.pdf

PLANMalaysia (2017) Green Neighbourhood in Malaysia. Available at: http://www.planmalaysia.gov.my/index.php/en/agensi/penerbitan-planmalaysia/artikel/1937-green-neighbourhood-in-malaysia/file

Research Development and Technology (1999) The Bicycle Compatibility Index (2016) Available at: file:///C:/Users/User/Desktop/TRP%20Seminar%20(PMJ%202020)/Bicycle%20Compatibility%20Index%20(BCI)/2019%20techbrief0799.pdf

Selangor Town and Country Planning Department (2014) Rancangan Tempatan Shah Alam 2020. Selangor: Jabatan Perancangan Bandar dan Desa Negeri Selangor.

Sibilski, L.J. (2015) Why We Need to Encourage Cycling Everywhere. Available at: https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2015/02/why-we-need-to-encourage-cycling-everywhere/

Theja Putta, V.V.K. (2019) Evaluating Bicycle Networks: Visualizing and Measuring Low-Stress Connectivity and Accessibility, PhD Dissertation, Northeastern University, Boston, Massachusetts.

The Sun Daily (2018) Selangor State Government Tables RM2.56b Budget for 2019. Available at: https://www.thesundaily.my/local/selangor-state-govt-tables-rm2-56b-budget-for-2019-CA156136

Yeen, O.I and Muthiah, W. (2019) RM2.33 Billion Budget for S’gor. Available at: https://www.thestar.com.my/news/nation/2019/11/02/rm233bil-budget-for-sgor

Downloads

Published

2020-11-25

How to Cite

Abdullah, Y. A., Ahmad Razi, S., Nasrudin, N., & Ahmad Zaki, Z. (2020). ASSESSING CYCLE LANES USING THE BICYCLE COMPATIBILITY INDEX (BCI) IN SHAH ALAM, SELANGOR, MALAYSIA. PLANNING MALAYSIA, 18(14). https://doi.org/10.21837/pm.v18i14.822

Issue

Vol. 18 (2020): PLANNING MALAYSIA JOURNAL : Volume 18, Issue 4, 2020

Section

Article

License

Copyright & Creative Commons Licence

eISSN: 0128-0945 © Year. The Authors. Published for Malaysia Institute of Planners. This is an open-access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license.

The authors hold the copyright without restrictions and also retain publishing rights without restrictions.

Most read articles by the same author(s)

<< < 1 2 3