USERS’ PREFERENCES ON THE PROVISION OF FACILITIES FOR MASS RAPID TRANSIT SUNGAI BULOH – SUBANG – PUTRAJAYA LINE (MRT2) STATIONS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21837/pm.v19i15.932Keywords:
MRT2, mass rapid transit station, public facility, perception studyAbstract
National Transport Policy (2019-2030) strives to improve the transportation sector towards a conducive and competitive sector while fulfils the demands of people. The new development of Mass Rapid Transit (MRT2) Sungai Buloh – Subang – Putrajaya Line is expected to complete in 2022 and would benefit 529,000 users. This paper analyses the preferences of users on the facility provision at mass rapid transit stations in the local context. This paper was based on secondary and primary data sources such as official documents, websites and data collected for the Integrated MRT2 Land Use Masterplan. Document analysis method was employed to review official sources from public transport providers across selected benchmarked countries. Six categories of facility at mass rapid transit stations were evaluated using 40 criteria. Results suggested improvements are needed in barrier-free considerations and convenient facilities. Statistical analyses, involving descriptive and inferential analyses, were conducted. The results show that gender and travel time to station influenced users’ preferences on facilities needed at stations. This paper suggests that certain criteria of facilities must be considered based on universal needs of the population to encourage usage of MRT2 as public transport as well as to provide convenient travel experiences.Downloads
References
Abdulrazzaq, L. R., Abdulkareem, M. N., Yazid, M. R. M., Borhan, M. N., & Mahdi, M. S. (2020). Traffic congestion: Shift from private car to public transportation. Civil Engineering Journal, 6(8), 1547-1554.
American Public Transit Association. (1994). Glossary of transit terminology. n.p.: n.p.
Ay, T. S., & Zeynep, Ö. (2019). An analysis of the documentary entitled talisman of the city as a teaching tool in the values education. Review of International Geographical Education Online, 9(3), 639-662.
Bachok, S. (2010) Behavioural Impacts of Integrated Public Transport Information System, unpublished PhD Thesis, University of South Australia, 2010, Adelaide.
Bachok, S., Osman, M. M., Khalid, U. A., & Ibrahim, M. (2013). Commuters perceptions on rail based public transport services: A case study of KTM Komuter in Kuala Lumpur City, Malaysia. Planning Malaysia, 11(3).
Basagaña, X., Triguero-Mas, M., Agis, D., Pérez, N., Reche, C., Alastuey, A., & Querol, X. (2018). Effect of public transport strikes on air pollution levels in Barcelona (Spain). Science of the Total Environment, 610, 1076-1082.
Bazrbachi, A., Sidique, S. F., Shamsudin, M. N., Radam, A., Kaffashi, S., & Adam, S. U. (2017). Willingness to pay to improve air quality: A study of private vehicle owners in Klang Valley, Malaysia. Journal of Cleaner Production, 148, 73-83.
Gao, J., Yu, Z., Wang, L., & Vejre, H. (2019). Suitability of regional development based on ecosystem service benefits and losses: A case study of the Yangtze River Delta urban agglomeration, China. Ecological Indicators, 107, 105579.
Kadir, N. A. A., Mohamad, M. R., Olabayonle, O. A., Zahari, M. Z. M., Bachok, S., & Osman, M. M. (2020). Travellers' perception of worship facilities for multimodal users of MRT SBK Line. PLANNING MALAYSIA Journal of the Malaysian
Institute of Planner, 18(14).
Khan, M. J., Chelliah, S., & Ahmed, S. (2017). Factors influencing destination image and visit intention among young women travellers: Role of travel motivation, perceived risks, and travel constraints. Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research, 22(11), 1139-1155.
Khattak, A., Jiang, Y., Zhu, J., & Hu, L. (2017). A new simulation-optimization approach for the circulation facilities design at urban rail transit station. Archives of Transport, 43.
Loukaitou-Sideris, A., & Peters, D. (2017). A comparative analysis of high-speed rail station development into destination and/or multi-use facilities: The case of San Jose Diridon (No. CA-17-2969). Mineta Transportation Institute.
Mass Rapid Transit Corporation. (2017). MRT Corp Sdn. Bhd. | Corporate Profile. MRT Corp. Retrieved February 15, 2021, from https://www.mymrt.com.my/corporate/mrt-corp/
Office of Rail and Road. (2014, December 19). An overview of the British rail industry. https://www.orr.gov.uk/media/12376.
Osaka Municipal Transportation Bureau. (2017, September). Osaka Municipal Transportation Bureau | About the budget and settlement of accounts of the Transportation Bureau. Retrieved from: https://web.archive.org/web/20170916211227/www.kotsu.city.osaka.lg.jp/business/management/financial/yo
sankessan.html
Prasarana Malaysia Berhad (2019). Bilangan Penumpang bagi Perkhidmatan Pengangkutan Rel. https://web.archive.org/web/20200422202615/http://www.mot.gov.my/en/Statistik%20Rel/2019%204%20-%20SUKU%20IV%202019/Jadual%202.9%20Q4%202019.pdf
Ramos, S., Vicente, P., Passos, A. M., Costa, P., & Reis, E. (2019). Perceptions of the public transport service as a barrier to the adoption of public transport: A qualitative study. Social Sciences, 8(5), 150.
Susanti, A., Soemitro, R. A. A., & Suprayitno, H. (2019). Planning for facility needs in train station based on comparison of connecting modes usage. International Journal of Civil Engineering and Technology (IJCIET), 10, 239-248.
Transport for London (2021). About Transport for London (TfL).
https://tfl.gov.uk/corporate/about-tfl/what-we-do#on-this-page-1
Taipei Rapid Transit Corporation. (2020, September). Taipei Rapid Transit Corporation Annual Report 2019. Retrieved from: https://www-ws. gov.taipei/001/Upload/405/relfile/18288/7592/8c6c8811-f50a-402a-b961-c23067fba50c.pdf
Transport Performance and Analytics (TPA) (2019, May 16). Transport for NSW. Metro patronage. https://www.transport.nsw.gov.au/data-and-research/ passengertravel/metro-patronage
Tukamushaba, E.K., Xiao, H. and Ladkin, A. (2016). The effect of tourists’ perceptions of a tourism product on memorable travel experience: Implications for destination branding. European Journal of Tourism, Hospitality and Recreation (EJTHR), Vol.7, (No. 1): 2-12.
Yusoff, H. M., Safian, E.E., Bilal, K. & Yassin, A. (2019). The criteria of railway station in Malaysia: A review of issues in facilities improvement. Science International. (Lahore), 31(2), 283-287.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright & Creative Commons Licence
eISSN: 0128-0945 © Year. The Authors. Published for Malaysia Institute of Planners. This is an open-access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license.
The authors hold the copyright without restrictions and also retain publishing rights without restrictions.